Portrait of Samson

Judges 15

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Maps & guides

Judges 15

Samson weaponizes a jawbone

Samson burns Philistine farmland

1Sometime later, during the wheat harvest, [1] Samson went to visit his wife. He took a young goat with him. He said, “I’m going to go sleep with my wife.” But her father wouldn’t let Samson in. 2Her father said, “I thought you didn’t want her anymore. So, I gave her to your best man. What about her younger sister? She’s prettier, isn’t she? Why not take her?”

3Samson said, “I’ve had it with you Philistines. No one should blame me for what I’m about to do to you people.” 4Samson caught 300 jackals. [2] He tied them in pairs, by their tails. Then he tied a torch behind each pair. 5When he lit those torches, the jackals took off in a blaze, lighting up the Philistine farmland. Wheat fields flamed, with standing grain waving in the wind and harvested grain burning as stacked. Jackals ran the fire into vineyards and olive groves as well. [3]

Philistines burn Samson’s ex-wife

6Philistines asked, “Who did this?” “It was Samson,” they were told. “He’s the son-in-law of a man from Timnah who gave Samson’s wife to another man.” Philistine leaders arrested the man and his daughter and burned them to death. 7Samson told them, “Because of what you’ve done, I’m going to show you what revenge looks like.” 8He tore right into them, killing many on the spot. Then he retreated to a cave at a rock called Etam. [4]

Israel arrests Samson

9Philistines invaded the tribal land of Judah. They camped all around the town of Lehi. 10Some men from Judah’s tribe asked the Philistines, “What are you doing here on our land?” Philistines said, “We came to arrest Samson and give him a dose of his own medicine.” 11Three thousand Israelites of Judah went to the cave where Samson was staying. They told him, “Don’t you realize the Philistines rule our nation? We answer to them. Why did you do this to us?” Samson said, “What I did to them is what they did to me first.” 12They said, “Listen, we have come to arrest you, tie you up, and turn you over to them.” Samson said, “Give me your word that you won’t attack me.” 13They said, “We won’t hurt you. But we will tie you up and give you to the Philistines.” They tied Samson with two new ropes and led him away from Etam Rock.

Samson, killer and poet

14When the Israelite posse arrived at Lehi, Philistines greeted Samson with screaming. But the LORD’s Spirit filled Samson. Suddenly, the ropes on his arms popped off like weak flax. And the ropes on his hands fell away. 15He picked up a fresh jawbone of a donkey and killed 1,000 Philistine men. 16Samson said,

With the jawbone of a donkey
I piled corpse upon corpse.
With the jawbone of a donkey
I sent a thousand to the grave. [5]

17When Samson finished his poem, he threw away the jawbone. After that, people called the place Jawbone Hill. 18After all that hard work, Samson was thirsty. He told the LORD, “What’s going on here? You let me win this incredible battle. Then you abandon me to die of thirst so the Philistines can have my corpse?” 19God cracked open the ground, and spring water bubbled out. Samson drank it and revived himself. After that, people referred to the place as Caller’s Spring. [6] Folks at Lehi still call it that. 20Samson led Israel for 20 years, when Philistines dominated the area.

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