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Home » Resources » Philistines go to war with Israel

Philistines go to war with Israel

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3d Bible map of Philistines leaving Aphek to destroy King Saul's army at Mount Gilboa. For The Casual English Bible.

Philistines go to war with Israel

Philistines prep for war with Israel

King Saul and three sons will die in the battle

Philistines assembled their armies at Aphek. Israel’s warriors gathered at Jezreel Spring. Philistine rulers led their armies into the camp, marching them in companies of 100 or battalions of 1,000. King Achish’s army from Gath arrived last, with David’s army marching at the rear.

Shocked to see David marching with Philistines

Philistine commanders were shocked to see David there, with his men. They said, “Are you kidding? Hebrews? What are they doing here? That’s David, one of Saul’s men.” King Achish said, “Not anymore. He’s with me now. He defected over a year ago. And he has never given me any reason to doubt him.” Philistine commanders didn’t buy it. Furious, they told Achish, “Send that guy back to wherever you had him. We don’t want him up here in the battle. He might turn on us. If he gave our heads to Saul, that would go a long way to restoring their friendship. This is the guy who got the Hebrews dancing as they sang:  

Song of David, not so much of King Saul

Saul killed a thousand men. David, a thousand times ten.

David an "angel"

Achish told David, “I know you’re an honest man. I’d swear it. In all the time you’ve been with me, I’ve seen you do nothing wrong. If it were up to me, I’d take you into battle alongside me and my men. But the other rulers won’t let me. So go back peacefully. Don’t cause a scene or do anything to upset the Philistine rulers.” David said, “I don’t understand this. What have I done wrong? Name one thing in all the time I’ve been with you. Why am I suddenly not fit to fight the enemies of my king?” Achish said, “David, as far as I’m concerned, you’re as righteous as an angel. But the commanders don’t want you in this fight. They said, ‘He’s not going into the battle with us. Period.’ Spend the night here, but I want you to leave at dawn. Take your men back to their regular duties.”

David skips the battle

David and his men left for Philistine territory early the next morning. But the Philistine armies marched up to Jezreel. 1 Samuel 29
This Map is Available With These Atlases:
Comprehensive Bible Atlas1 Samuel Bible MapsMap Ramah to ShilohMap of Samuel’s worldMap of David hiding in Maon DesertDavid hiding from King Saul

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